We research products independently. When you buy through links on this page, we may earn a commission from Amazon at no extra cost to you. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. Read our affiliate disclosure.
The VEVOR mini lathe shows up in almost every search for a cheap benchtop lathe, and the headline numbers are tempting: a 12 x 18-inch work area, a 1 HP brushless motor and variable speed from 150 to 3,800 RPM, often for less than a 10-inch lathe from an established woodworking brand. The question is what you give up for that price.
We looked at VEVOR's listings, its manual references and the specs it publishes, and compared them with lathes from RIKON, WEN, JET and Harbor Freight. The short version: the 1 HP WL1218V is the VEVOR worth considering, the five-speed 3/4 HP version is a step down, and the gaps in VEVOR's published specs and warranty terms are the real trade-off.
Our top picks at a glance
VEVOR Woodworking Lathe 1 HP 12 x 18 in. Benchtop Wood Lathe, 150 to 3800 RPM Variable Speed (WL1218V)Check priceCheapest VEVOR Option
VEVOR Wood Lathe 3/4 HP 12 x 18 in. Benchtop Wood Lathe, 5 SpeedsCheck priceBest Budget Alternative
WEN 34035 6-Amp 14-Inch by 20-Inch Variable Speed Benchtop Wood Lathe & LA4444 4-Inch 4-Jaw Self-Centering Chuck SetCheck priceQuick picks
- Best VEVOR Lathe: VEVOR WL1218V 1 HP 12 x 18. Best for variable speed down to 150 RPM on a tight budget.
- Cheapest VEVOR Option: VEVOR 3/4 HP 12 x 18 five-speed. Best for pens and spindles if every dollar counts.
- Best Established-Brand Alternative: RIKON 70-1516VSRK. Best for a midi with a chuck, reverse and a five-year warranty.
- Best Budget Alternative: WEN 34035 + LA4444 Chuck Bundle. Best for a 14 x 20-inch envelope from a brand with US parts support.
VEVOR lathes compared with rivals
| Lathe | Best for | Swing | Between centers | Motor | Speeds | Spindle / taper | Weight | Warranty | Amazon |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| VEVOR WL1218V | Best VEVOR | 12 in. | 18 in. | 1 HP (750 W) brushless DC | 150–3,800 RPM variable | 1 in. x 8 TPI / MT2 (per VEVOR manual) | 62.7 lb | Length not stated | Check price |
| VEVOR 3/4 HP 12 x 18 | Cheapest | 12 x 18 in. (listed size) | 3/4 HP | 780, 1,320, 1,920, 2,640, 3,840 RPM | Not stated in the title data we saw | Not stated | Not stated | Check price | |
| RIKON 70-1516VSRK | Brand alternative | 12 in. | 16-1/2 in. | 1-1/4 HP brushless DC | 250–3,200 RPM (3 ranges) | 1 in. x 8 TPI / MT2 | 99 lb | 5 years | See options |
| WEN 34035 + LA4444 chuck | Budget alternative | 14 in. (workpiece) | 20 in. (workpiece) | 6 A | 250–3,550 RPM | 1 in. x 8 TPI / MT2 | 120-plus lb | 2 years | Check price |
| Harbor Freight 58358 | Store-bought budget | 10 x 18 in. (listed size) | 1/2 HP | 760–3,200 RPM (5 steps) | Not listed | 71.75 lb | 90 days |
Which of these lathes fit your work?
Enter a size to filter the table above. Tap a column heading to sort.
Diameter is checked against swing over the bed, which is the maximum; the practical limit over the banjo is smaller. Length is checked against distance between centers. Figures come from the table above, so a lathe with an unlisted spec stays visible.
VEVOR WL1218V review
Who it's for
Budget buyers who want variable speed and a 12-inch swing, and who are comfortable checking specs themselves and handling any warranty contact directly with the seller.
What stands out
The WL1218V's Amazon listing gives a 12-inch swing over the bed, 18 inches between centers and a 1 HP (750 W) brushless DC motor on 110V, 60Hz. Speed is variable from 150 to 3,800 RPM. Some VEVOR listings say 0 to 3,800 RPM instead, but either way the low end is far below what most budget lathes offer, and that matters for safety. The AAW's Safety Guidebook for Woodturners says to start unbalanced work well below the old bowl-speed formula and speed up only when the blank runs without vibration. A 150 RPM start gives you room to do that; a 760 RPM start does not.
A brushless motor also means no carbon brushes to replace, which VEVOR highlights. The body is cast iron with metal handwheels, and the listing gives a weight of 62.7 lb and overall dimensions of about 36.6 x 11 x 15.8 inches. That is lighter than most 12-inch midis from established brands (the RIKON 70-1516VSRK is 99 lb, the JET JWL-1221VS about 121 lb), so expect more vibration on larger bowl blanks and plan to bolt it to a heavy bench.
VEVOR's WL1218V manual, as indexed by search engines, lists a 1 in. x 8 TPI spindle thread and an MT2 spindle taper, the most common small-lathe standards, and VEVOR's listing Q&A reportedly confirms the thread. The Amazon spec table we read did not include either figure, so check the manual that ships with your lathe, or measure, before you buy a chuck.
What the listing does not tell you
- Warranty length. The Amazon listing says a manufacturer's warranty "can be requested from customer service," without a length.
- Swing over the tool rest, the practical outside-turning limit.
- Reverse and indexing, which the listing does not mention.
- Tool rest post diameter, which matters if you upgrade the rest.
None of these is a deal-breaker, but each is something a JET, RIKON or WEN spec sheet would tell you up front.
Pros
- Variable speed from 150 to 3,800 RPM
- 1 HP brushless DC motor with no brushes to replace
- 12-inch swing and 18 inches between centers
- Cast iron body
- Lower price tier than established-brand midis
Cons
- Warranty length not stated on the listing
- Light at 62.7 lb, so bowls need a heavy bench
- Spindle thread and taper not in the listing's spec table
- Less parts and community support than established brands
VEVOR Woodworking Lathe 1 HP 12 x 18 in. Benchtop Wood Lathe, 150 to 3800 RPM Variable Speed (WL1218V)
by VEVOR
VEVOR 3/4 HP 12 x 18 five-speed review
Who it's for
Pen and spindle turners who want the lowest price and do not plan to turn bowls.
What stands out
This VEVOR uses a 3/4 HP motor with five belt speeds: 780, 1,320, 1,920, 2,640 and 3,840 RPM. The listing includes a tool rest, wrenches and a faceplate. The 12 x 18-inch size in the title is presumably swing and distance between centers, though the listing text we saw does not label it.
The problem is the bottom speed. A 780 RPM start is fine for small spindles (the AAW suggests 1,000 RPM or less for spindle stock 4 inches and larger), but far too fast for an out-of-round bowl blank. Changing speed means stopping, opening the cover and moving a belt. For pens, small spindles and finials, it is workable. For anything else, spend more on the WL1218V.
Pros
- Lowest price tier of the VEVOR 12 x 18 lathes
- Tool rest, wrenches and faceplate included
- 3,840 RPM top speed suits pens
Cons
- 780 RPM minimum is too fast for bowl roughing
- Belt changes for every speed change
- Spindle thread, taper and weight not in the data we saw
VEVOR Wood Lathe 3/4 HP 12 x 18 in. Benchtop Wood Lathe, 5 Speeds
by VEVOR
The larger VEVOR lathes
VEVOR's Amazon listing for the WL1218V also shows larger variants: a 14 x 40-inch model with a 1/2 HP motor and 16 x 40-inch models with 1.5 HP and 2 HP motors. A retailer copy of the 14 x 40-inch listing gives four fixed speeds (885, 1,245, 1,715 and 2,425 RPM). Those numbers suit long spindles, but an 885 RPM minimum is a poor match for bowls on a 14-inch swing. If you want a floor lathe, compare against our best wood lathe picks first.
The alternatives
RIKON 70-1516VSRK: Best Established-Brand Alternative
Who it's for: buyers who want a midi with documented specs, reverse and a long warranty, and who would rather pay more once.
RIKON's 70-1516VSRK offers 12 inches of swing, 16-1/2 inches between centers and a 1-1/4 HP brushless DC motor, with 250–850, 430–1,450 and 950–3,200 RPM ranges, forward and reverse, a digital readout and 24 indexing positions. It ships with a Z3 four-jaw chuck, spur and live centers, a 3-inch faceplate and a 6-inch tool rest, and RIKON backs it for five years. It costs more than the VEVOR and starts at 250 RPM rather than 150, but you know exactly what you are buying.
Pros
- Four-jaw chuck and accessories included
- Reverse, readout and indexing
- Five-year warranty
- Fully published specs
Cons
- Higher price tier
- 250 RPM minimum
- 16-1/2 inches between centers
RIKON 70-1516VSRK 12 in. x 16-1/2 in. VSRK Midi Lathe with Z3 Chuck System
by RIKON
Currently unavailable on Amazon
WEN 34035 + LA4444 Chuck Bundle: Best Budget Alternative
Who it's for: budget buyers who want variable speed and a brand with US parts and a stated warranty.
WEN rates the 34035 for workpieces up to 14 inches wide and 20 inches long, with a 6-amp motor, variable speed from 250 to 3,550 RPM, a 1 in. x 8 TPI spindle and MT2 tapers. It includes MT2 spur and live centers, an 8-inch tool rest and a 4-inch faceplate, weighs over 120 lb per WEN and carries a two-year warranty. It is the closest like-for-like budget competitor to the VEVOR. On Amazon the 34035 is sold as a bundle with WEN's LA4444 4-inch four-jaw self-centering chuck (1 in. x 8 TPI, with a screw chuck), so a starter chuck comes in the same order.
Pros
- Larger 14 x 20-inch envelope
- Heavier than the VEVOR
- Stated two-year warranty
- Published thread and taper
- Bundled with a 4-inch four-jaw chuck
Cons
- No published horsepower
- 250 RPM minimum
- 14-inch rating is a maximum workpiece size
WEN 34035 6-Amp 14-Inch by 20-Inch Variable Speed Benchtop Wood Lathe & LA4444 4-Inch 4-Jaw Self-Centering Chuck Set
by WEN
VEVOR vs Harbor Freight
Both sell on price. On paper, the VEVOR WL1218V beats Harbor Freight's current Central Machinery 10 x 18-inch lathe (item 58358) on swing (12 inches vs 10), speed control (variable from 150 RPM vs five steps from 760 RPM) and motor (1 HP brushless vs 1/2 HP). Harbor Freight's strengths are a clearly stated 90-day warranty and stores where you can see the machine and return it in person. Our Harbor Freight mini lathe comparison goes deeper.
Buying guide: is a VEVOR lathe right for you?
Check the specs that matter before ordering
Before you buy any budget lathe, confirm four numbers: the low-end speed, the spindle thread, the Morse taper and the swing over the tool rest. Our parts of a wood lathe guide explains each one. With VEVOR, the low-end speed is clearly stated; the thread and taper come from the manual rather than the listing, so verify them when the lathe arrives and before you order a chuck from our best wood lathe chucks guide.
Plan for vibration
At 62.7 lb, the WL1218V is light for a 12-inch lathe. Mass dampens vibration, so bolt it to a heavy bench or stand, add weight low on the stand, and set the spindle at the AAW's suggested height: around your heart and no lower than your elbow.
Understand the warranty and support
Established brands publish warranty lengths and sell replacement parts through dealers: RIKON lists five years, WEN two years, JET five years on its minis. VEVOR's listing tells you to request warranty terms from customer service. Before buying, decide how you would handle a failed control board or motor, and keep your order details.
Accessories still cost money
Budget lathes include a basic faceplate and rest, but you will still want a four-jaw chuck, a live center you trust, turning tools and a full face shield. Factor those into the comparison with kits like the RIKON 70-1516VSRK that include a chuck.
Safety does not change with price
The AAW's rules apply to every lathe: full face shield for any chuck or faceplate work, rotate the work by hand before switching on, switch off before moving the tool rest, step out of the line of fire at start-up and start unbalanced work at the lowest speed. Read the manual and the warning labels before first use.
How we chose
We did not test these lathes ourselves. We read VEVOR's Amazon listings and the WL1218V's published details, and compared them with manufacturer spec pages from RIKON and WEN and Harbor Freight's product page. Where VEVOR's own listings disagree (150 vs 0 RPM minimum) or leave a spec out (warranty length, swing over the tool rest), we say so. We applied the AAW's safety guidance on speed and setup throughout.
FAQ
Is the VEVOR wood lathe any good?
The VEVOR WL1218V is a 12 x 18-inch, 1 HP brushless DC benchtop lathe with variable speed from 150 to 3,800 RPM and a cast iron body, sold at a lower price than most established midi lathes. Its weak points are thin published specs, a warranty with no stated length on the listing, and less parts and community support than JET, RIKON or WEN.
What spindle thread does the VEVOR WL1218V have?
VEVOR's manual for the WL1218V, as indexed by search engines, lists a 1 in. x 8 TPI spindle thread and an MT2 taper, and VEVOR's listing Q&A reportedly gives the same thread. The Amazon listing's spec table we checked did not state it, so confirm on your unit before buying a chuck.
What is the difference between the VEVOR 1 HP and 3/4 HP 12 x 18 lathes?
The 1 HP WL1218V uses a brushless DC motor with a variable speed dial from 150 to 3,800 RPM. The 3/4 HP version uses five fixed belt speeds of 780, 1,320, 1,920, 2,640 and 3,840 RPM. The 1 HP model's low end makes it far better suited to bowls.
What warranty does VEVOR offer on its lathes?
The Amazon listing for the WL1218V says a manufacturer's warranty can be requested from customer service, without stating a length. By comparison, RIKON lists five years on its midi lathes and WEN two years.
Is VEVOR better than Harbor Freight for a mini lathe?
On paper, the VEVOR WL1218V offers more: 12 inches of swing versus 10, variable speed down to 150 RPM versus a 760 RPM minimum, and a 1 HP brushless motor versus 1/2 HP. Harbor Freight's advantages are walk-in stores and a clearly stated 90-day warranty.
Verdict
If you are set on a VEVOR mini lathe, buy the 1 HP WL1218V: its 150 RPM start and brushless motor make it a genuinely capable budget lathe, as long as you verify the thread and taper and bolt it to something heavy. Skip the 3/4 HP five-speed unless you only turn pens. If a stated warranty and published specs matter more than price, the RIKON 70-1516VSRK or WEN 34035 are the safer buys; see our best mini wood lathes, best midi wood lathes and best wood lathes for beginners for more.



